Open data · updated 22 October 2026
Companies in Romania by county
Active companies, new companies by year, turnover, employees and profitable companies, for every county. From the trade register and ANAF (National Agency for Fiscal Administration), aggregated, updated with each publication.
- Active companies
- 1,022,417
- Established in 2025
- 65,143
- Compared with 2024
- -1%
- Turnover 2025
- 2,834.4 billion lei
In brief
Romania has 1,022,417 active companies; 65,143 of them were established in 2025 (-1% compared with 2024). In 2025 they reported a combined turnover of 2,834.4 billion lei and 4,038,301 employees; 59% were profitable. Bucharest, Ilfov and Cluj have the most companies.
Download the table (CSV) · CC BY 4.0 licence, with source attribution.
Where more companies are opening
New companies in 2025 compared with 2024, in counties with more than 3,000 companies.
- Alba+79%
- Covasna+40%
- Tulcea+26%
- Caraș-Severin+22%
- Vâlcea+16%
Where fewer are opening
Highest share of profitable companies
Share of profitable companies in the 2025 financial statements.
All counties
| County | Active companies | New 2023 | New 2024 | New 2025 | Compared with 2024 | Turnover | Employees | Profitable |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bucharest | 209,528 | 14,927 | 14,399 | 13,548 | -6% | 1,049.6 billion lei | 1,119,849 | 57% |
| Ilfov | 61,765 | 5,066 | 5,111 | 5,133 | 0% | 218.1 billion lei | 219,156 | 56% |
| Cluj | 61,072 | 3,905 | 3,739 | 3,631 | -3% | 131 billion lei | 206,607 | 59% |
| Timiș | 47,048 | 3,298 | 3,198 | 3,130 | -2% | 113.9 billion lei | 182,901 | 59% |
| Constanța | 37,999 | 2,740 | 2,496 | 2,451 | -2% | 84.8 billion lei | 120,087 | 56% |
| Brașov | 36,681 | 2,543 | 2,518 | 2,255 | -10% | 81.8 billion lei | 141,259 | 59% |
| Iași | 35,546 | 2,620 | 2,519 | 2,539 | +1% | 57.9 billion lei | 118,959 | 64% |
| Bihor | 33,749 | 2,191 | 2,066 | 1,927 | -7% | 64 billion lei | 116,182 | 58% |
| Prahova | 31,368 | 1,944 | 1,917 | 1,961 | +2% | 72 billion lei | 125,887 | 56% |
| Dolj | 28,205 | 1,795 | 1,611 | 1,823 | +13% | 62.2 billion lei | 91,798 | 61% |
| Argeș | 28,168 | 1,783 | 1,765 | 1,706 | -3% | 108 billion lei | 131,291 | 63% |
| Mureș | 23,722 | 1,378 | 1,292 | 1,192 | -8% | 54.8 billion lei | 90,233 | 61% |
| Suceava | 22,983 | 1,504 | 1,553 | 1,456 | -6% | 39.5 billion lei | 77,195 | 65% |
| Sibiu | 22,152 | 1,666 | 1,502 | 1,567 | +4% | 62.2 billion lei | 105,792 | 60% |
| Arad | 20,692 | 1,314 | 1,260 | 1,198 | -5% | 49.5 billion lei | 83,535 | 60% |
| Maramureș | 19,979 | 1,227 | 1,188 | 1,311 | +10% | 33.4 billion lei | 76,776 | 63% |
| Bacău | 19,716 | 1,296 | 1,271 | 1,222 | -4% | 63.7 billion lei | 89,229 | 63% |
| Galați | 19,487 | 1,260 | 1,201 | 1,187 | -1% | 34.8 billion lei | 66,016 | 60% |
| Dâmbovița | 15,805 | 1,077 | 1,117 | 1,157 | +4% | 29.3 billion lei | 50,532 | 59% |
| Alba | 15,517 | 857 | 827 | 1,481 | +79% | 44 billion lei | 64,535 | 54% |
| Buzău | 15,514 | 840 | 873 | 828 | -5% | 32.3 billion lei | 52,381 | 60% |
| Hunedoara | 15,296 | 978 | 917 | 822 | -10% | 17.6 billion lei | 48,589 | 59% |
| Neamț | 14,581 | 859 | 813 | 748 | -8% | 21.3 billion lei | 47,729 | 68% |
| Satu Mare | 13,291 | 797 | 783 | 739 | -6% | 29.9 billion lei | 51,786 | 63% |
| Bistrița-Năsăud | 13,228 | 796 | 859 | 798 | -7% | 23 billion lei | 44,924 | 60% |
| Vâlcea | 12,982 | 751 | 713 | 824 | +16% | 24.8 billion lei | 48,988 | 58% |
| Olt | 12,760 | 754 | 714 | 756 | +6% | 27 billion lei | 43,037 | 56% |
| Gorj | 12,289 | 769 | 711 | 736 | +4% | 14.8 billion lei | 41,245 | 63% |
| Vrancea | 11,966 | 663 | 644 | 654 | +2% | 14.8 billion lei | 34,174 | 56% |
| Harghita | 10,943 | 459 | 428 | 482 | +13% | 20 billion lei | 47,268 | 62% |
| Giurgiu | 10,147 | 744 | 748 | 710 | -5% | 15.4 billion lei | 23,909 | 58% |
| Teleorman | 9,265 | 596 | 527 | 466 | -12% | 11.1 billion lei | 22,980 | 59% |
| Vaslui | 9,160 | 588 | 555 | 489 | -12% | 11.2 billion lei | 27,727 | 65% |
| Brăila | 9,144 | 573 | 539 | 572 | +6% | 15.3 billion lei | 30,984 | 59% |
| Călărași | 8,631 | 552 | 557 | 541 | -3% | 15.5 billion lei | 24,142 | 58% |
| Sălaj | 8,590 | 490 | 485 | 533 | +10% | 14.8 billion lei | 27,824 | 60% |
| Caraș-Severin | 8,103 | 438 | 422 | 514 | +22% | 8.5 billion lei | 23,048 | 52% |
| Tulcea | 7,741 | 382 | 374 | 473 | +26% | 14 billion lei | 24,795 | 57% |
| Botoșani | 7,638 | 534 | 521 | 458 | -12% | 16.6 billion lei | 29,148 | 64% |
| Ialomița | 7,509 | 448 | 406 | 403 | -1% | 13.4 billion lei | 22,333 | 57% |
| Mehedinți | 6,371 | 387 | 399 | 408 | +2% | 6.1 billion lei | 17,710 | 59% |
| Covasna | 6,086 | 296 | 225 | 314 | +40% | 12.4 billion lei | 25,761 | 63% |
“New” = companies established in that year and still active today (those closed in the meantime do not appear). Turnover, employees and profit: 2025 financial statements. Registered office, not work sites.
Questions
How many active companies are there in Romania in 2026?
1,022,417 active companies with their registered office in Romania (trade register and ANAF, 22 October 2026), of which 592,247 had at least one employee in the latest financial statements.
How many new companies were established in 2025?
65,143 companies established in 2025 are active today (-1% compared with 2024). The figure does not include companies closed in the meantime.
Which county has the most companies?
Bucharest (209,528), followed by Ilfov (61,765) and Cluj (61,072).
Can I use this data?
Yes, with attribution of the source (Todos & Company, todos-company.ro), under the CC BY 4.0 licence. The CSV file has the same figures as the table.
Source: trade register and ANAF (active companies, registered office), aggregated by Todos & Company; updated 22 October 2026. Citation: “Todos & Company, Companies in Romania by county, todos-company.ro/statistici/firme-pe-judete/”.
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